Tag Archive: Brunei

Brunei, officially known as the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace, is a small sovereign state located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. With a population of approximately 450,000 people, Brunei is known for its wealth derived from extensive oil and natural gas reserves, providing the nation with one of the highest standards of living in the world. The country is an absolute monarchy, ruled by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, who has held power since 1967. Brunei’s political system is characterized by strong royal authority, and the Sultan serves as both the head of state and the head of government. The legal system is based on Sharia law, making Brunei one of the few countries in the world to implement Islamic law at the national level. The economy heavily depends on the oil and gas sector, contributing to a high GDP per capita. Brunei has diversified its economy in recent years, investing in sectors like finance, tourism, and technology. In terms of foreign policy, Brunei adopts a pragmatic and non-aligned stance, seeking to maintain good relations with both Western and Eastern nations. The country is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). As an active participant in ASEAN, Brunei places a strong emphasis on regional cooperation and diplomacy. The Sultanate has been involved in various ASEAN initiatives aimed at promoting economic integration and political stability in the region. Additionally, Brunei played a role in the establishment of the ASEAN Plus Three framework, fostering collaboration with China, Japan, and South Korea. Given its strategic location in Southeast Asia, Brunei places importance on maintaining peaceful and cooperative relations with neighboring countries. The Sultanate has resolved territorial disputes with Malaysia and has engaged in diplomatic efforts to promote stability in the South China Sea. Brunei also supports efforts to address regional challenges, such as terrorism and transnational crime. On the global stage, Brunei has been an advocate for multilateralism and the peaceful resolution of conflicts. The country’s participation in international forums reflects its commitment to contributing to global efforts for sustainable development, peace, and security. While Brunei’s foreign policy is generally low-key, the nation actively engages in diplomatic initiatives that align with its principles of peace, cooperation, and economic diversification. RECIPESINTHEBOX: Features defense and foreign policy of Brunei.